Block #153,315

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 9/6/2013, 10:07:51 PM · Difficulty 9.8634 · 6,639,984 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d624cc0cbf5ade71ba04d7341c53cdbdbd054cd5174e1fb598104d02e3883467

Height

#153,315

Difficulty

9.863427

Transactions

6

Size

2.32 KB

Version

2

Bits

09dd0987

Nonce

17,155

Timestamp

9/6/2013, 10:07:51 PM

Confirmations

6,639,984

Merkle Root

627973a62781d0d377fafbc3d5539511f343baa77293add880d6a4205abc3ada
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.095 × 10⁸⁸(89-digit number)
30954416061232660107…84431798165090450239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.095 × 10⁸⁸(89-digit number)
30954416061232660107…84431798165090450239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.190 × 10⁸⁸(89-digit number)
61908832122465320214…68863596330180900479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.238 × 10⁸⁹(90-digit number)
12381766424493064042…37727192660361800959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.476 × 10⁸⁹(90-digit number)
24763532848986128085…75454385320723601919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.952 × 10⁸⁹(90-digit number)
49527065697972256171…50908770641447203839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
9.905 × 10⁸⁹(90-digit number)
99054131395944512343…01817541282894407679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.981 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
19810826279188902468…03635082565788815359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.962 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
39621652558377804937…07270165131577630719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.924 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
79243305116755609874…14540330263155261439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,590,392 XPM·at block #6,793,298 · updates every 60s
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