Block #152,714

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 9/6/2013, 12:33:49 PM · Difficulty 9.8626 · 6,642,460 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
0624ff308b4e89fdeb70c3ac032943b0dff73dc120db28629785f4d69b27cda6

Height

#152,714

Difficulty

9.862632

Transactions

6

Size

3.03 KB

Version

2

Bits

09dcd577

Nonce

1,386

Timestamp

9/6/2013, 12:33:49 PM

Confirmations

6,642,460

Merkle Root

73747aba8508aa1c8dea69ccf7edc26c057a1dba7a21b243c30924314c1d0154
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.572 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
15725622428681665256…50319817515694895999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.572 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
15725622428681665256…50319817515694895999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.145 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
31451244857363330512…00639635031389791999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.290 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
62902489714726661024…01279270062779583999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.258 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
12580497942945332204…02558540125559167999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.516 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
25160995885890664409…05117080251118335999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.032 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
50321991771781328819…10234160502236671999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.006 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10064398354356265763…20468321004473343999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.012 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
20128796708712531527…40936642008946687999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.025 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
40257593417425063055…81873284017893375999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,605,438 XPM·at block #6,795,173 · updates every 60s
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