Block #1,515,038

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 3/27/2016, 9:10:24 PM · Difficulty 10.6042 · 5,301,463 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a836ba60697d177eb6856fe501bdffd310a4f9ff68095d165e12d8c30edbb540

Height

#1,515,038

Difficulty

10.604223

Transactions

5

Size

15.80 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a9aae5f

Nonce

264,199,833

Timestamp

3/27/2016, 9:10:24 PM

Confirmations

5,301,463

Merkle Root

bc248a0467483ce57a3bc952ba00a1927c66193065e18d761f0c4ee55183026b
Transactions (5)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.959 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
39593138079106776769…54980734898947718241
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.959 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
39593138079106776769…54980734898947718241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
7.918 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
79186276158213553539…09961469797895436481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.583 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
15837255231642710707…19922939595790872961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.167 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
31674510463285421415…39845879191581745921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
6.334 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
63349020926570842831…79691758383163491841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.266 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12669804185314168566…59383516766326983681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.533 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25339608370628337132…18767033532653967361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
5.067 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
50679216741256674265…37534067065307934721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.013 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10135843348251334853…75068134130615869441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.027 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20271686696502669706…50136268261231738881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,776,137 XPM·at block #6,816,500 · updates every 60s
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