Block #1,457,806

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/15/2016, 8:56:05 AM · Difficulty 10.7593 · 5,380,552 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ca7ff85255a4c3609b44205450b2b957d3008ebc580d45e7dea4bf48a4651784

Height

#1,457,806

Difficulty

10.759347

Transactions

2

Size

3.01 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ac2648b

Nonce

213,187,253

Timestamp

2/15/2016, 8:56:05 AM

Confirmations

5,380,552

Merkle Root

cdc89502eb0c06ab39eca9a06452a035a27dde9bb6cd75e997e816e8e8fabd2c
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.030 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
40304360172119960728…20142457075670250239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.030 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
40304360172119960728…20142457075670250239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.060 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
80608720344239921457…40284914151340500479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.612 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
16121744068847984291…80569828302681000959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.224 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
32243488137695968583…61139656605362001919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.448 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
64486976275391937166…22279313210724003839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.289 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12897395255078387433…44558626421448007679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.579 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25794790510156774866…89117252842896015359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.158 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
51589581020313549732…78234505685792030719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.031 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10317916204062709946…56469011371584061439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.063 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
20635832408125419893…12938022743168122879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
4.127 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
41271664816250839786…25876045486336245759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,951,131 XPM·at block #6,838,357 · updates every 60s
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