Block #142,627

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 8/31/2013, 2:06:21 AM · Difficulty 9.8379 · 6,662,599 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
849802ac207a14baf45c8feecffc89c2dd8c691b3c60e37837aca1a8389aaae9

Height

#142,627

Difficulty

9.837915

Transactions

3

Size

651 B

Version

2

Bits

09d68192

Nonce

224,781

Timestamp

8/31/2013, 2:06:21 AM

Confirmations

6,662,599

Merkle Root

cf74b92eca560f52e0802cbda13fb576ded89f97b9f5a5190f6f0e7c0cf9044b
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.576 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
35761112901102718937…52234868467492910721
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.576 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
35761112901102718937…52234868467492910721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
7.152 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
71522225802205437874…04469736934985821441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.430 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
14304445160441087574…08939473869971642881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.860 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
28608890320882175149…17878947739943285761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
5.721 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
57217780641764350299…35757895479886571521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.144 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
11443556128352870059…71515790959773143041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.288 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
22887112256705740119…43031581919546286081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
4.577 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
45774224513411480239…86063163839092572161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
9.154 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
91548449026822960479…72126327678185144321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,685,882 XPM·at block #6,805,225 · updates every 60s
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