Block #141,409

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 8/30/2013, 7:15:16 AM · Difficulty 9.8351 · 6,674,873 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ce66a5570e42de38088fee8118fd38ea6b77ad6259aa4d09294f674dee648fd6

Height

#141,409

Difficulty

9.835083

Transactions

2

Size

390 B

Version

2

Bits

09d5c800

Nonce

30,946

Timestamp

8/30/2013, 7:15:16 AM

Confirmations

6,674,873

Merkle Root

8baa4412396b788cc014bfbfabe9680600231eae9e236ba2174ace38c7d1c86a
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.979 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
79799689801787245394…80817261829366114879
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.979 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
79799689801787245394…80817261829366114879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.595 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15959937960357449078…61634523658732229759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.191 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
31919875920714898157…23269047317464459519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.383 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
63839751841429796315…46538094634928919039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.276 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12767950368285959263…93076189269857838079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.553 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
25535900736571918526…86152378539715676159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.107 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
51071801473143837052…72304757079431352319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.021 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10214360294628767410…44609514158862704639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.042 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20428720589257534821…89219028317725409279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,774,372 XPM·at block #6,816,281 · updates every 60s
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