Block #1,371,766

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 12/16/2015, 5:34:39 PM · Difficulty 10.8108 · 5,458,887 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
407b6f9cb47a83c043e66b6ed27ff9ba5c0c811cd8d62719c97962695b24b4b1

Height

#1,371,766

Difficulty

10.810761

Transactions

40

Size

14.93 KB

Version

2

Bits

0acf8e0e

Nonce

311,416,963

Timestamp

12/16/2015, 5:34:39 PM

Confirmations

5,458,887

Merkle Root

60da900de121a7e3bdfabe03aa46b5c64d552427c6ef05b58aa3d098d300aa05
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.116 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
61169679098766664696…42847320782506721281
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
6.116 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
61169679098766664696…42847320782506721281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.223 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12233935819753332939…85694641565013442561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.446 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
24467871639506665878…71389283130026885121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
4.893 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
48935743279013331756…42778566260053770241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
9.787 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
97871486558026663513…85557132520107540481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.957 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19574297311605332702…71114265040215080961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
3.914 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
39148594623210665405…42228530080430161921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
7.829 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
78297189246421330810…84457060160860323841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.565 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
15659437849284266162…68914120321720647681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.131 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
31318875698568532324…37828240643441295361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,889,349 XPM·at block #6,830,652 · updates every 60s
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