Block #1,263,157

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 10/1/2015, 10:47:24 PM · Difficulty 10.8250 · 5,542,130 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e9ce719bb7cd3d2a63ca9bd9716c9530102d1742cc77bfa3a95513fdc2451b3f

Height

#1,263,157

Difficulty

10.825032

Transactions

2

Size

426 B

Version

2

Bits

0ad33553

Nonce

864,185,032

Timestamp

10/1/2015, 10:47:24 PM

Confirmations

5,542,130

Merkle Root

71aa6564c2fd7b056ca6a83a290386bfe76d4cf0138074752c0850465c297ea6
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.354 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
43546569001794316842…47385083336388280319
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.354 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
43546569001794316842…47385083336388280319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.709 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
87093138003588633684…94770166672776560639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.741 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17418627600717726736…89540333345553121279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.483 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
34837255201435453473…79080666691106242559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.967 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
69674510402870906947…58161333382212485119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.393 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13934902080574181389…16322666764424970239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.786 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27869804161148362779…32645333528849940479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.573 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
55739608322296725558…65290667057699880959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.114 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11147921664459345111…30581334115399761919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.229 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22295843328918690223…61162668230799523839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
4.459 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
44591686657837380446…22325336461599047679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,686,370 XPM·at block #6,805,286 · updates every 60s
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