Block #1,263,045

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 10/1/2015, 8:40:45 PM · Difficulty 10.8256 · 5,541,962 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
4b45e378f5c7dd8cf14aa4fd8e0802cc7240b33b47a6d0039af34f4c4301249a

Height

#1,263,045

Difficulty

10.825560

Transactions

2

Size

423 B

Version

2

Bits

0ad357e1

Nonce

372,372,183

Timestamp

10/1/2015, 8:40:45 PM

Confirmations

5,541,962

Merkle Root

87f10635747ac7c16d866eda09531d59649d512b43e3b76c0300c60fc949d748
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.500 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
65009407771958983082…03684236935892553829
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.500 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
65009407771958983082…03684236935892553829
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.300 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
13001881554391796616…07368473871785107659
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.600 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
26003763108783593233…14736947743570215319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.200 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
52007526217567186466…29473895487140430639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.040 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
10401505243513437293…58947790974280861279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.080 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
20803010487026874586…17895581948561722559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.160 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
41606020974053749173…35791163897123445119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
8.321 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
83212041948107498346…71582327794246890239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.664 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
16642408389621499669…43164655588493780479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.328 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
33284816779242999338…86329311176987560959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
6.656 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
66569633558485998676…72658622353975121919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,684,125 XPM·at block #6,805,006 · updates every 60s
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