Block #124,289

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 8/19/2013, 1:58:43 PM · Difficulty 9.7688 · 6,683,309 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3c6fc9faa142e53cfae9869a0b7d39e5b5481cc7767e77542683d6eae0baacd0

Height

#124,289

Difficulty

9.768811

Transactions

1

Size

202 B

Version

2

Bits

09c4d0c8

Nonce

45,053

Timestamp

8/19/2013, 1:58:43 PM

Confirmations

6,683,309

Merkle Root

e6fcb8ea793d521a708b4409fe0ac76062ec9fc7ddb766235e05f13e3ba4b56d
Transactions (1)
1 in → 1 out10.4600 XPM109 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.753 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
87532465273010961646…06556076289645508639
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.753 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
87532465273010961646…06556076289645508639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.750 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
17506493054602192329…13112152579291017279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.501 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
35012986109204384658…26224305158582034559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.002 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
70025972218408769317…52448610317164069119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.400 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
14005194443681753863…04897220634328138239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.801 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
28010388887363507726…09794441268656276479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.602 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
56020777774727015453…19588882537312552959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.120 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
11204155554945403090…39177765074625105919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.240 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
22408311109890806181…78355530149250211839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,704,812 XPM·at block #6,807,597 · updates every 60s
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