Block #11,814

1CCLength 7★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/11/2013, 7:51:42 AM · Difficulty 7.7354 · 6,783,619 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2c4c216fe2f2dff1c0239bc334b4970f9c81a52f6de3befe387d6a9fbbba4ddd

Height

#11,814

Difficulty

7.735376

Transactions

2

Size

357 B

Version

2

Bits

07bc41a2

Nonce

272

Timestamp

7/11/2013, 7:51:42 AM

Confirmations

6,783,619

Merkle Root

de4db6773d321fc72837454debbed8437e7ab44339c08b3b33584e6a807c3153
Transactions (2)
1 in → 1 out16.7000 XPM108 B
1 in → 1 out17.4900 XPM158 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.904 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
29041032123815103515…62213389779070401749
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.904 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
29041032123815103515…62213389779070401749
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.808 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
58082064247630207030…24426779558140803499
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.161 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11616412849526041406…48853559116281606999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.323 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
23232825699052082812…97707118232563213999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.646 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
46465651398104165624…95414236465126427999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
9.293 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
92931302796208331248…90828472930252855999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.858 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
18586260559241666249…81656945860505711999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 7 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 7

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,607,527 XPM·at block #6,795,432 · updates every 60s
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