Block #117,627

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 8/15/2013, 4:45:08 AM · Difficulty 9.7519 · 6,674,886 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e3cb1545f3ca154bf672865e58a77a46ac15066389b3bbe0642493cb0d20fc06

Height

#117,627

Difficulty

9.751880

Transactions

3

Size

1.00 KB

Version

2

Bits

09c07b39

Nonce

187,328

Timestamp

8/15/2013, 4:45:08 AM

Confirmations

6,674,886

Merkle Root

587d6539e8918ce0df860e334b525e11053a9d8d482ef5dd25653c4266fd0dfa
Transactions (3)
1 in → 1 out10.5200 XPM109 B
2 in → 1 out195.0000 XPM340 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.782 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
37827002487210074737…77692546938822727959
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.782 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
37827002487210074737…77692546938822727959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
7.565 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
75654004974420149475…55385093877645455919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.513 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15130800994884029895…10770187755290911839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.026 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
30261601989768059790…21540375510581823679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.052 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
60523203979536119580…43080751021163647359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.210 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12104640795907223916…86161502042327294719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.420 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
24209281591814447832…72323004084654589439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.841 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
48418563183628895664…44646008169309178879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
9.683 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
96837126367257791329…89292016338618357759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,584,070 XPM·at block #6,792,512 · updates every 60s
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