Block #1,147,851

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/10/2015, 1:22:17 AM · Difficulty 10.9394 · 5,651,440 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6e492b26017d20c25bed384378e7a7b5f3054b7c72e79f2eb70b35deb1f934f9

Height

#1,147,851

Difficulty

10.939381

Transactions

4

Size

3.61 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af07b45

Nonce

56,454,047

Timestamp

7/10/2015, 1:22:17 AM

Confirmations

5,651,440

Merkle Root

c7afca0951bb32bbe37a7710cf5375ef249ffe7ec39b379647a4a94e0264e501
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.215 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12154565561132405081…78185098545975718399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.215 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12154565561132405081…78185098545975718399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.430 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
24309131122264810162…56370197091951436799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.861 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
48618262244529620324…12740394183902873599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
9.723 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
97236524489059240648…25480788367805747199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.944 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19447304897811848129…50961576735611494399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.889 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
38894609795623696259…01923153471222988799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.778 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
77789219591247392518…03846306942445977599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.555 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
15557843918249478503…07692613884891955199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.111 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
31115687836498957007…15385227769783910399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.223 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
62231375672997914014…30770455539567820799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,638,371 XPM·at block #6,799,290 · updates every 60s
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