Block #112,758

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 8/12/2013, 3:55:58 AM · Difficulty 9.7257 · 6,681,724 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b871f301a615eacce2aa875b86ef57bab31f5ddcee7976a76c2c0a30393bf444

Height

#112,758

Difficulty

9.725734

Transactions

5

Size

1.51 KB

Version

2

Bits

09b9c9bc

Nonce

578,779

Timestamp

8/12/2013, 3:55:58 AM

Confirmations

6,681,724

Merkle Root

9ccd4dae5a28171572b9b09a0a39c10d447ec6155ac729b834b7b56c7deb856b
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.524 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
95249966249328845623…69678271295568489939
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.524 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
95249966249328845623…69678271295568489939
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.904 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
19049993249865769124…39356542591136979879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.809 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
38099986499731538249…78713085182273959759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.619 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
76199972999463076498…57426170364547919519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.523 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
15239994599892615299…14852340729095839039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.047 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
30479989199785230599…29704681458191678079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.095 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
60959978399570461198…59409362916383356159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.219 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
12191995679914092239…18818725832766712319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.438 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
24383991359828184479…37637451665533424639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,599,898 XPM·at block #6,794,481 · updates every 60s
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