Block #1,046,516

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/5/2015, 7:49:24 PM · Difficulty 10.7300 · 5,760,307 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
dfeee3212584b98d1c730b08ce5072f3d1421ddf1576e741e64cd98453843eb9

Height

#1,046,516

Difficulty

10.729973

Transactions

5

Size

6.83 KB

Version

2

Bits

0abadf85

Nonce

67,553,408

Timestamp

5/5/2015, 7:49:24 PM

Confirmations

5,760,307

Merkle Root

b73232472229a22846936bce608f2d07600eec4b207f628b439b01b42b0e46a9
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.767 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17672809690667082697…47629897104393009599
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.767 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17672809690667082697…47629897104393009599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.534 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
35345619381334165394…95259794208786019199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.069 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
70691238762668330788…90519588417572038399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.413 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14138247752533666157…81039176835144076799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.827 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
28276495505067332315…62078353670288153599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.655 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
56552991010134664631…24156707340576307199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.131 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11310598202026932926…48313414681152614399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.262 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22621196404053865852…96626829362305228799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.524 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
45242392808107731704…93253658724610457599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
9.048 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
90484785616215463409…86507317449220915199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,698,686 XPM·at block #6,806,822 · updates every 60s
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