Block #1,032,139

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/25/2015, 11:47:39 AM · Difficulty 10.7551 · 5,777,522 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9fd76e4d025e1e2b4dbf6adaeb54257447f16fc2bb27d331ee7e1e1c0af0bb22

Height

#1,032,139

Difficulty

10.755107

Transactions

5

Size

12.61 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ac14eb8

Nonce

113,922,886

Timestamp

4/25/2015, 11:47:39 AM

Confirmations

5,777,522

Merkle Root

d4a03147287f07f5538151a3f6eaff147367ca4dbfdbb49c23e1d301649e3248
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.586 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
15863626994310333709…37443753084243572159
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.586 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
15863626994310333709…37443753084243572159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.172 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
31727253988620667419…74887506168487144319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.345 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
63454507977241334839…49775012336974288639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.269 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
12690901595448266967…99550024673948577279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.538 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
25381803190896533935…99100049347897154559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.076 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
50763606381793067871…98200098695794309119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.015 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10152721276358613574…96400197391588618239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.030 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
20305442552717227148…92800394783177236479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.061 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
40610885105434454297…85600789566354472959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
8.122 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
81221770210868908594…71201579132708945919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,721,361 XPM·at block #6,809,660 · updates every 60s
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