Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,786,421

Block #2,786,421

2CCLength 11β˜…β˜…β˜…β˜†β˜†

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind Β· Discovered 8/9/2018, 1:14:25 PM Β· Difficulty 11.6749 Β· 4,059,235 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
fabd27175f83219882acef06f19a5519371a8709b14a5e051b1c1b8313f58c7b

Difficulty

11.674919

Transactions

1

Size

201 B

Version

2

Bits

0bacc779

Nonce

332,487,688

Timestamp

8/9/2018, 1:14:25 PM

Confirmations

4,059,235

Merkle Root

fc4dacdf8f01cdba9150c012edb241dc362a4a454cbceced44213498b95ed115
Transactions (1)
1 in β†’ 1 out7.3200 XPM110 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) β€” it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.635 Γ— 10⁹⁢(97-digit number)
26353741184092480221…08034263884698818560
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k Γ— origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.635 Γ— 10⁹⁢(97-digit number)
26353741184092480221…08034263884698818561
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2βˆ’1 β†’
2
2^1 Γ— origin + 1
5.270 Γ— 10⁹⁢(97-digit number)
52707482368184960443…16068527769397637121
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2βˆ’1 β†’
3
2^2 Γ— origin + 1
1.054 Γ— 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10541496473636992088…32137055538795274241
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2βˆ’1 β†’
4
2^3 Γ— origin + 1
2.108 Γ— 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
21082992947273984177…64274111077590548481
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2βˆ’1 β†’
5
2^4 Γ— origin + 1
4.216 Γ— 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
42165985894547968354…28548222155181096961
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2βˆ’1 β†’
6
2^5 Γ— origin + 1
8.433 Γ— 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
84331971789095936708…57096444310362193921
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2βˆ’1 β†’
7
2^6 Γ— origin + 1
1.686 Γ— 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16866394357819187341…14192888620724387841
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2βˆ’1 β†’
8
2^7 Γ— origin + 1
3.373 Γ— 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
33732788715638374683…28385777241448775681
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2βˆ’1 β†’
9
2^8 Γ— origin + 1
6.746 Γ— 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
67465577431276749367…56771554482897551361
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2βˆ’1 β†’
10
2^9 Γ— origin + 1
1.349 Γ— 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
13493115486255349873…13543108965795102721
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2βˆ’1 β†’
11
2^10 Γ— origin + 1
2.698 Γ— 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
26986230972510699746…27086217931590205441
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin β€” the large number shown above β€” anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page β†’
β˜…β˜…β˜…β˜†β˜†
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 Γ— 3 Γ— 5 Γ— 7 Γ— …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial β€” that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime Γ— Primorial (2Β·3Β·5Β·7Β·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp β€” CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors β€” those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), pβ‚‚ = 2p₁ βˆ’ 1, p₃ = 2pβ‚‚ βˆ’ 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2786421

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock fabd27175f83219882acef06f19a5519371a8709b14a5e051b1c1b8313f58c7b

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help β†’ Debug Window β†’ Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,786,421 on Chainz β†—
Circulating Supply:58,009,697 XPMΒ·at block #6,845,655 Β· updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy PolicyΒ·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

Β·Privacy Policy