Home/Chain Registry/Block #1,497,120

Block #1,497,120

1CCLength 10β˜…β˜…β˜†β˜†β˜†

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind Β· Discovered 3/15/2016, 1:02:20 AM Β· Difficulty 10.6459 Β· 5,347,914 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
f696a35fd145050e712f66e94cc2f3aa1da0f8a70e80cd021061191e3a6ccd70

Difficulty

10.645878

Transactions

1

Size

242 B

Version

2

Bits

0aa5583c

Nonce

724,988,306

Timestamp

3/15/2016, 1:02:20 AM

Confirmations

5,347,914

Merkle Root

e268da9a519f9716f99273180ddb668feb9b38f07936a10a41644f657490f65b
Transactions (1)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) β€” it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.602 Γ— 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
16020614715612210258…64395485539964984220
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k Γ— origin βˆ’ 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin βˆ’ 1
1.602 Γ— 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
16020614715612210258…64395485539964984219
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
2
2^1 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
3.204 Γ— 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
32041229431224420516…28790971079929968439
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
3
2^2 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
6.408 Γ— 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
64082458862448841033…57581942159859936879
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
4
2^3 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
1.281 Γ— 10⁹⁡(96-digit number)
12816491772489768206…15163884319719873759
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
5
2^4 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
2.563 Γ— 10⁹⁡(96-digit number)
25632983544979536413…30327768639439747519
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
6
2^5 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
5.126 Γ— 10⁹⁡(96-digit number)
51265967089959072826…60655537278879495039
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
7
2^6 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
1.025 Γ— 10⁹⁢(97-digit number)
10253193417991814565…21311074557758990079
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
8
2^7 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
2.050 Γ— 10⁹⁢(97-digit number)
20506386835983629130…42622149115517980159
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
9
2^8 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
4.101 Γ— 10⁹⁢(97-digit number)
41012773671967258261…85244298231035960319
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
10
2^9 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
8.202 Γ— 10⁹⁢(97-digit number)
82025547343934516523…70488596462071920639
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin β€” the large number shown above β€” anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page β†’
β˜…β˜…β˜†β˜†β˜†
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 Γ— 3 Γ— 5 Γ— 7 Γ— …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial β€” that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime Γ— Primorial (2Β·3Β·5Β·7Β·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp β€” CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors β€” those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), pβ‚‚ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2pβ‚‚ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 1497120

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock f696a35fd145050e712f66e94cc2f3aa1da0f8a70e80cd021061191e3a6ccd70

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help β†’ Debug Window β†’ Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #1,497,120 on Chainz β†—
Circulating Supply:58,004,699 XPMΒ·at block #6,845,033 Β· updates every 60s
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