Home/Chain Registry/Block #273,105

Block #273,105

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/25/2013, 3:17:00 PM · Difficulty 9.9541 · 6,525,274 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
f0cbd76608e666119bb96706c139934128af9161375b3f2d82e578fbfc0a7dde

Height

#273,105

Difficulty

9.954117

Transactions

9

Size

148.82 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f44106

Nonce

1,307

Timestamp

11/25/2013, 3:17:00 PM

Confirmations

6,525,274

Merkle Root

9ae342f7dec1a38732edfe1542fc4adbbeadf54730b958443fc80d1aca80b719
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.795 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
97953300280459425571…44642359604216340000
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.795 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
97953300280459425571…44642359604216339999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.959 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
19590660056091885114…89284719208432679999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.918 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
39181320112183770228…78569438416865359999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.836 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
78362640224367540457…57138876833730719999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.567 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15672528044873508091…14277753667461439999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.134 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
31345056089747016182…28555507334922879999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.269 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
62690112179494032365…57111014669845759999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.253 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12538022435898806473…14222029339691519999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.507 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25076044871797612946…28444058679383039999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 273105

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock f0cbd76608e666119bb96706c139934128af9161375b3f2d82e578fbfc0a7dde

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #273,105 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,631,038 XPM·at block #6,798,378 · updates every 60s
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