Home/Chain Registry/Block #362,729

Block #362,729

TWNLength 10★★☆☆☆

Bi-Twin Chain · Discovered 1/16/2014, 9:46:06 PM · Difficulty 10.4178 · 6,436,150 confirmations

TWN
Bi-Twin Chain

Interleaved pairs of primes that differ by 2, forming twin prime pairs at each level.

Block Header
Block Hash
efa327fd10e723dcd05054036edc07ed19f76fa306d4b6e6a67e4d48aefb6b29

Height

#362,729

Difficulty

10.417825

Transactions

5

Size

1.38 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6af693

Nonce

9,890

Timestamp

1/16/2014, 9:46:06 PM

Confirmations

6,436,150

Merkle Root

350ce2ec9e7b042c64a15420b46ef230159407e6c50a45581c1480e88fb34dce
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.436 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
14362400115406527550…72730463102212459880
Discovered Prime Numbers
Lower: 2^k × origin − 1 | Upper: 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

Level 0 — Twin Prime Pair (origin ± 1)
origin − 1
1.436 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
14362400115406527550…72730463102212459879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
origin + 1
1.436 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
14362400115406527550…72730463102212459881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: origin + 1 − origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 1 — Twin Prime Pair (2^1 × origin ± 1)
2^1 × origin − 1
2.872 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
28724800230813055101…45460926204424919759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^1 × origin + 1
2.872 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
28724800230813055101…45460926204424919761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^1 × origin + 1 − 2^1 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 2 — Twin Prime Pair (2^2 × origin ± 1)
2^2 × origin − 1
5.744 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
57449600461626110203…90921852408849839519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^2 × origin + 1
5.744 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
57449600461626110203…90921852408849839521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^2 × origin + 1 − 2^2 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 3 — Twin Prime Pair (2^3 × origin ± 1)
2^3 × origin − 1
1.148 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11489920092325222040…81843704817699679039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^3 × origin + 1
1.148 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11489920092325222040…81843704817699679041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^3 × origin + 1 − 2^3 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 4 — Twin Prime Pair (2^4 × origin ± 1)
2^4 × origin − 1
2.297 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
22979840184650444081…63687409635399358079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^4 × origin + 1
2.297 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
22979840184650444081…63687409635399358081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^4 × origin + 1 − 2^4 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Bi-Twin Chain. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the TWN formula:

TWN: twin pairs (p, p+2) where p = origin/primorial − 1 and p+2 = origin/primorial + 1
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 362729

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock efa327fd10e723dcd05054036edc07ed19f76fa306d4b6e6a67e4d48aefb6b29

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #362,729 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,635,069 XPM·at block #6,798,878 · updates every 60s
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