Home/Chain Registry/Block #377,056

Block #377,056

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/26/2014, 8:05:47 PM · Difficulty 10.4260 · 6,430,654 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
eca9d9e7ee24197e68a83c401cacbb65213dd3a20eb366fece33d4e6c6373ed3

Height

#377,056

Difficulty

10.425950

Transactions

1

Size

211 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6d0b16

Nonce

16,787,114

Timestamp

1/26/2014, 8:05:47 PM

Confirmations

6,430,654

Merkle Root

4f31d07e16497b5c2181e6a3476103179ee1b61ba4b0e7a28c347fcaae591317
Transactions (1)
1 in → 1 out9.1900 XPM116 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.092 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
20927995272860784617…17380837641406577710
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.092 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
20927995272860784617…17380837641406577711
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
4.185 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
41855990545721569235…34761675282813155421
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
8.371 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
83711981091443138471…69523350565626310841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.674 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
16742396218288627694…39046701131252621681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.348 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
33484792436577255388…78093402262505243361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
6.696 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
66969584873154510776…56186804525010486721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.339 × 10¹⁰⁸(109-digit number)
13393916974630902155…12373609050020973441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.678 × 10¹⁰⁸(109-digit number)
26787833949261804310…24747218100041946881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
5.357 × 10¹⁰⁸(109-digit number)
53575667898523608621…49494436200083893761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.071 × 10¹⁰⁹(110-digit number)
10715133579704721724…98988872400167787521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 377056

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock eca9d9e7ee24197e68a83c401cacbb65213dd3a20eb366fece33d4e6c6373ed3

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #377,056 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,705,712 XPM·at block #6,807,709 · updates every 60s
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