Home/Chain Registry/Block #275,586

Block #275,586

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/26/2013, 6:44:21 PM · Difficulty 9.9612 · 6,520,511 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ec3f2e8e406008699deefff3362c629cfe20636920cc3bc8b9980ca3f549cfb7

Height

#275,586

Difficulty

9.961175

Transactions

6

Size

1.45 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f60f8a

Nonce

6,466

Timestamp

11/26/2013, 6:44:21 PM

Confirmations

6,520,511

Merkle Root

28c301b8575c5a2516cf8db4cfc4a04ed3af44868312ff47666bb12205ea3dae
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.698 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
16987690815613757158…78318339876674579080
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.698 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
16987690815613757158…78318339876674579081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.397 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
33975381631227514316…56636679753349158161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
6.795 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
67950763262455028633…13273359506698316321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.359 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
13590152652491005726…26546719013396632641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.718 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
27180305304982011453…53093438026793265281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
5.436 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
54360610609964022906…06186876053586530561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.087 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
10872122121992804581…12373752107173061121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.174 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
21744244243985609162…24747504214346122241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
4.348 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
43488488487971218325…49495008428692244481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
8.697 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
86976976975942436651…98990016857384488961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 275586

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock ec3f2e8e406008699deefff3362c629cfe20636920cc3bc8b9980ca3f549cfb7

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #275,586 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,612,776 XPM·at block #6,796,096 · updates every 60s
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