Home/Chain Registry/Block #346,185

Block #346,185

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/6/2014, 10:05:25 AM · Difficulty 10.2192 · 6,449,912 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ec1464167ece7df11de8398ca83a34dbbd5c86809c7706175f8cd57dd4f9bd90

Height

#346,185

Difficulty

10.219213

Transactions

5

Size

1.68 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a381e60

Nonce

41,055

Timestamp

1/6/2014, 10:05:25 AM

Confirmations

6,449,912

Merkle Root

1b76d08988b04f90278f7951cd0b7ba6d0890f2303c5a807a71bb3240e634659
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.070 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10703409577997742428…94248050533113692160
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.070 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10703409577997742428…94248050533113692159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.140 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
21406819155995484857…88496101066227384319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.281 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
42813638311990969715…76992202132454768639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.562 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
85627276623981939431…53984404264909537279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.712 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
17125455324796387886…07968808529819074559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.425 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
34250910649592775772…15937617059638149119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.850 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
68501821299185551545…31875234119276298239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.370 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
13700364259837110309…63750468238552596479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.740 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
27400728519674220618…27500936477105192959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.480 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
54801457039348441236…55001872954210385919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 346185

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock ec1464167ece7df11de8398ca83a34dbbd5c86809c7706175f8cd57dd4f9bd90

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #346,185 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,612,776 XPM·at block #6,796,096 · updates every 60s
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