Home/Chain Registry/Block #1,041,972

Block #1,041,972

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/2/2015, 6:17:35 PM · Difficulty 10.7227 · 5,803,060 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e5ee3f9805b6dc60c3fc296cbe3d77cff6ea0d3f9b715a8615a9fbb949a2ac9c

Difficulty

10.722713

Transactions

4

Size

1.29 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ab903bb

Nonce

731,509,438

Timestamp

5/2/2015, 6:17:35 PM

Confirmations

5,803,060

Merkle Root

c771b1592c200cfd9350cf475bc4133c5b3c6c3888644bba93860440a4ed2ccd
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.054 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
70543890856393786667…08196897489655685120
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.054 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
70543890856393786667…08196897489655685119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.410 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
14108778171278757333…16393794979311370239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.821 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
28217556342557514667…32787589958622740479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.643 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
56435112685115029334…65575179917245480959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.128 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11287022537023005866…31150359834490961919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.257 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
22574045074046011733…62300719668981923839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.514 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
45148090148092023467…24601439337963847679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
9.029 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
90296180296184046934…49202878675927695359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.805 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
18059236059236809386…98405757351855390719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.611 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
36118472118473618773…96811514703710781439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
7.223 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
72236944236947237547…93623029407421562879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 1041972

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock e5ee3f9805b6dc60c3fc296cbe3d77cff6ea0d3f9b715a8615a9fbb949a2ac9c

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #1,041,972 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:58,004,682 XPM·at block #6,845,031 · updates every 60s
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