Home/Chain Registry/Block #347,869

Block #347,869

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/7/2014, 11:34:38 AM · Difficulty 10.2428 · 6,466,125 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d251bdd56a535eacff0aadae60b2aa4e45610a8495890a8f93d280817df056c8

Height

#347,869

Difficulty

10.242830

Transactions

2

Size

577 B

Version

2

Bits

0a3e2a23

Nonce

152,007

Timestamp

1/7/2014, 11:34:38 AM

Confirmations

6,466,125

Merkle Root

e7e5f3f025eb63711cf836eaafacc9fc7957bdcd147e5d7bcbc6fbbbf8c07761
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.493 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
94932264594534988305…04366672361810268000
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
9.493 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
94932264594534988305…04366672361810268001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.898 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
18986452918906997661…08733344723620536001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
3.797 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
37972905837813995322…17466689447241072001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
7.594 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
75945811675627990644…34933378894482144001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.518 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15189162335125598128…69866757788964288001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.037 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
30378324670251196257…39733515577928576001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
6.075 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
60756649340502392515…79467031155857152001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.215 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12151329868100478503…58934062311714304001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.430 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
24302659736200957006…17868124623428608001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
4.860 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
48605319472401914012…35736249246857216001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 347869

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock d251bdd56a535eacff0aadae60b2aa4e45610a8495890a8f93d280817df056c8

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #347,869 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,756,032 XPM·at block #6,813,993 · updates every 60s
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