Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,875,473

Block #2,875,473

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 10/10/2018, 2:15:52 PM · Difficulty 11.6593 · 3,966,812 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d1fdbfa926a229be13219b100b4891756d71690db28eeb6d54e97d86cfc117ff

Difficulty

11.659258

Transactions

41

Size

10.70 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ba8c51e

Nonce

348,758,125

Timestamp

10/10/2018, 2:15:52 PM

Confirmations

3,966,812

Merkle Root

8596cc80a010404b7fab2f00bbfb025d11197a40f7e4a9dd10476a2a80c28151
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.856 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18564806779206206166…35901624613322690560
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.856 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18564806779206206166…35901624613322690561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.712 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
37129613558412412332…71803249226645381121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
7.425 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
74259227116824824665…43606498453290762241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.485 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14851845423364964933…87212996906581524481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.970 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
29703690846729929866…74425993813163048961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
5.940 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
59407381693459859732…48851987626326097921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.188 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11881476338691971946…97703975252652195841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.376 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
23762952677383943892…95407950505304391681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
4.752 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
47525905354767887785…90815901010608783361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
9.505 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
95051810709535775571…81631802021217566721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
1.901 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
19010362141907155114…63263604042435133441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2875473

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock d1fdbfa926a229be13219b100b4891756d71690db28eeb6d54e97d86cfc117ff

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,875,473 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,982,683 XPM·at block #6,842,284 · updates every 60s
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