Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,777,824

Block #2,777,824

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 8/3/2018, 7:40:17 PM · Difficulty 11.6518 · 4,064,211 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
cb618b9a5b9c8f672cf3d0c9e472e47cac3dcefa635ce4e499e68142c1c80df9

Difficulty

11.651832

Transactions

4

Size

1.43 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ba6de7c

Nonce

978,714,700

Timestamp

8/3/2018, 7:40:17 PM

Confirmations

4,064,211

Merkle Root

b1b632024feaba35a0b2d78427f23da64d5402f998eca18d38644160df873b6a
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.557 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
15576092665869053490…53952429440068383360
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.557 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
15576092665869053490…53952429440068383361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.115 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
31152185331738106980…07904858880136766721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
6.230 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
62304370663476213960…15809717760273533441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.246 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12460874132695242792…31619435520547066881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.492 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
24921748265390485584…63238871041094133761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
4.984 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
49843496530780971168…26477742082188267521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
9.968 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
99686993061561942336…52955484164376535041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.993 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19937398612312388467…05910968328753070081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.987 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
39874797224624776934…11821936657506140161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
7.974 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
79749594449249553869…23643873315012280321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
1.594 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15949918889849910773…47287746630024560641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2777824

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock cb618b9a5b9c8f672cf3d0c9e472e47cac3dcefa635ce4e499e68142c1c80df9

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,777,824 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,980,668 XPM·at block #6,842,034 · updates every 60s
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