Home/Chain Registry/Block #1,184,225

Block #1,184,225

1CCLength 10β˜…β˜…β˜†β˜†β˜†

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind Β· Discovered 8/6/2015, 3:42:05 AM Β· Difficulty 10.8994 Β· 5,661,393 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
c56e67051d932c6d5fd580312b61a26c0379539860c32411be65e722f20d4a6a

Difficulty

10.899367

Transactions

1

Size

206 B

Version

2

Bits

0ae63ce9

Nonce

2,439,462,907

Timestamp

8/6/2015, 3:42:05 AM

Confirmations

5,661,393

Merkle Root

878c0046fcb8101d5f6c34d4acd60d3e8d1e7b31004c40b0f35defb41d47d264
Transactions (1)
1 in β†’ 1 out8.4000 XPM116 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) β€” it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.628 Γ— 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
96281592413163952355…35885197600121933150
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k Γ— origin βˆ’ 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin βˆ’ 1
9.628 Γ— 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
96281592413163952355…35885197600121933149
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
2
2^1 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
1.925 Γ— 10⁹⁡(96-digit number)
19256318482632790471…71770395200243866299
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
3
2^2 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
3.851 Γ— 10⁹⁡(96-digit number)
38512636965265580942…43540790400487732599
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
4
2^3 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
7.702 Γ— 10⁹⁡(96-digit number)
77025273930531161884…87081580800975465199
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
5
2^4 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
1.540 Γ— 10⁹⁢(97-digit number)
15405054786106232376…74163161601950930399
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
6
2^5 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
3.081 Γ— 10⁹⁢(97-digit number)
30810109572212464753…48326323203901860799
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
7
2^6 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
6.162 Γ— 10⁹⁢(97-digit number)
61620219144424929507…96652646407803721599
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
8
2^7 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
1.232 Γ— 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12324043828884985901…93305292815607443199
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
9
2^8 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
2.464 Γ— 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
24648087657769971803…86610585631214886399
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—
Γ—2+1 β†’
10
2^9 Γ— origin βˆ’ 1
4.929 Γ— 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
49296175315539943606…73221171262429772799
Verify on FactorDB β†—Wolfram Alpha β†—

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin β€” the large number shown above β€” anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page β†’
β˜…β˜…β˜†β˜†β˜†
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 Γ— 3 Γ— 5 Γ— 7 Γ— …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial β€” that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime Γ— Primorial (2Β·3Β·5Β·7Β·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp β€” CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors β€” those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), pβ‚‚ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2pβ‚‚ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 1184225

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock c56e67051d932c6d5fd580312b61a26c0379539860c32411be65e722f20d4a6a

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help β†’ Debug Window β†’ Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #1,184,225 on Chainz β†—
Circulating Supply:58,009,391 XPMΒ·at block #6,845,617 Β· updates every 60s
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