Home/Chain Registry/Block #714,310

Block #714,310

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 9/9/2014, 10:52:37 PM · Difficulty 10.9553 · 6,116,814 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
c5192e65a5ed827cc11153fd48f424d41a6c3bb99a57f399c0dcd393b3957941

Height

#714,310

Difficulty

10.955329

Transactions

17

Size

6.48 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af49070

Nonce

1,329,985,565

Timestamp

9/9/2014, 10:52:37 PM

Confirmations

6,116,814

Merkle Root

7eca86dec119c5cb6f269b189ab3ca202e82f860cc51372a8a20f27d124c888d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.193 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
91938571596806888657…72933790322245437760
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.193 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
91938571596806888657…72933790322245437759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.838 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18387714319361377731…45867580644490875519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.677 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
36775428638722755463…91735161288981751039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.355 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
73550857277445510926…83470322577963502079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.471 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14710171455489102185…66940645155927004159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.942 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
29420342910978204370…33881290311854008319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.884 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
58840685821956408741…67762580623708016639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.176 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11768137164391281748…35525161247416033279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.353 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
23536274328782563496…71050322494832066559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.707 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
47072548657565126992…42100644989664133119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 714310

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock c5192e65a5ed827cc11153fd48f424d41a6c3bb99a57f399c0dcd393b3957941

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #714,310 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,893,136 XPM·at block #6,831,123 · updates every 60s
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