Home/Chain Registry/Block #850,760

Block #850,760

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 12/12/2014, 6:46:37 PM · Difficulty 10.9711 · 5,992,541 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b929ee8b30516eb0b7971283ec3bcc2e8c26a0d4bbd01181bad71cc0570482ca

Height

#850,760

Difficulty

10.971062

Transactions

7

Size

2.24 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af8977d

Nonce

855,237,507

Timestamp

12/12/2014, 6:46:37 PM

Confirmations

5,992,541

Merkle Root

bbe83e7f7b36fd123f2865280fa8d7a3a8b0a6f2bb6bdfc329292b276ac0c773
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.123 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11230598346963850967…11787529487400053760
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.123 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11230598346963850967…11787529487400053761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.246 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22461196693927701935…23575058974800107521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
4.492 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
44922393387855403870…47150117949600215041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
8.984 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
89844786775710807741…94300235899200430081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.796 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
17968957355142161548…88600471798400860161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.593 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
35937914710284323096…77200943596801720321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
7.187 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
71875829420568646193…54401887193603440641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.437 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14375165884113729238…08803774387206881281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.875 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
28750331768227458477…17607548774413762561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
5.750 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
57500663536454916954…35215097548827525121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 850760

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock b929ee8b30516eb0b7971283ec3bcc2e8c26a0d4bbd01181bad71cc0570482ca

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #850,760 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,990,773 XPM·at block #6,843,300 · updates every 60s
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