Home/Chain Registry/Block #341,071

Block #341,071

1CCLength 10ā˜…ā˜…ā˜†ā˜†ā˜†

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind Ā· Discovered 1/3/2014, 5:35:48 AM Ā· Difficulty 10.1322 Ā· 6,464,719 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
abb05bf995b92a11baaa4792b4524265e75a3ae750fa2213b87ebf5e91a0cef0

Height

#341,071

Difficulty

10.132154

Transactions

1

Size

1.11 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a21d4dc

Nonce

6,271

Timestamp

1/3/2014, 5:35:48 AM

Confirmations

6,464,719

Merkle Root

a34a873c17f088279e88a53c61c5c477459dc2ec3b329700df99c7c7f8f89724
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.175 Ɨ 10⁹³(94-digit number)
51754675988799434208…79854883379886289300
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k Ɨ origin āˆ’ 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin āˆ’ 1
5.175 Ɨ 10⁹³(94-digit number)
51754675988799434208…79854883379886289299
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Ɨ2+1 →
2
2^1 Ɨ origin āˆ’ 1
1.035 Ɨ 10⁹⁓(95-digit number)
10350935197759886841…59709766759772578599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Ɨ2+1 →
3
2^2 Ɨ origin āˆ’ 1
2.070 Ɨ 10⁹⁓(95-digit number)
20701870395519773683…19419533519545157199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Ɨ2+1 →
4
2^3 Ɨ origin āˆ’ 1
4.140 Ɨ 10⁹⁓(95-digit number)
41403740791039547367…38839067039090314399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Ɨ2+1 →
5
2^4 Ɨ origin āˆ’ 1
8.280 Ɨ 10⁹⁓(95-digit number)
82807481582079094734…77678134078180628799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Ɨ2+1 →
6
2^5 Ɨ origin āˆ’ 1
1.656 Ɨ 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
16561496316415818946…55356268156361257599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Ɨ2+1 →
7
2^6 Ɨ origin āˆ’ 1
3.312 Ɨ 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
33122992632831637893…10712536312722515199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Ɨ2+1 →
8
2^7 Ɨ origin āˆ’ 1
6.624 Ɨ 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
66245985265663275787…21425072625445030399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Ɨ2+1 →
9
2^8 Ɨ origin āˆ’ 1
1.324 Ɨ 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
13249197053132655157…42850145250890060799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Ɨ2+1 →
10
2^9 Ɨ origin āˆ’ 1
2.649 Ɨ 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
26498394106265310314…85700290501780121599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
ā˜…ā˜…ā˜†ā˜†ā˜†
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 Ɨ 3 Ɨ 5 Ɨ 7 Ɨ …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime Ɨ Primorial (2Ā·3Ā·5Ā·7Ā·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), pā‚‚ = 2p₁ + 1, pā‚ƒ = 2pā‚‚ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 341071

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock abb05bf995b92a11baaa4792b4524265e75a3ae750fa2213b87ebf5e91a0cef0

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #341,071 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,690,408 XPMĀ·at block #6,805,789 Ā· updates every 60s
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