Home/Chain Registry/Block #372,935

Block #372,935

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/23/2014, 11:00:36 PM · Difficulty 10.4274 · 6,453,569 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a971ffd4d89c180def9a8c7d91d448cd77a7429ac29a1e89a488ebbd68c5af4f

Height

#372,935

Difficulty

10.427359

Transactions

10

Size

4.21 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6d6768

Nonce

133,787

Timestamp

1/23/2014, 11:00:36 PM

Confirmations

6,453,569

Merkle Root

d2aa409544118dd0bfdf0097d6a90cd663d3f84c58986b07dbdd4704b9886b42
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.427 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14278435815245787496…47133415377645855680
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.427 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14278435815245787496…47133415377645855681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.855 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
28556871630491574993…94266830755291711361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
5.711 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
57113743260983149986…88533661510583422721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.142 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11422748652196629997…77067323021166845441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.284 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
22845497304393259994…54134646042333690881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
4.569 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
45690994608786519988…08269292084667381761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
9.138 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
91381989217573039977…16538584169334763521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.827 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
18276397843514607995…33077168338669527041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.655 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
36552795687029215991…66154336677339054081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
7.310 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
73105591374058431982…32308673354678108161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 372935

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock a971ffd4d89c180def9a8c7d91d448cd77a7429ac29a1e89a488ebbd68c5af4f

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #372,935 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,856,175 XPM·at block #6,826,503 · updates every 60s
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