Home/Chain Registry/Block #359,245

Block #359,245

TWNLength 10★★☆☆☆

Bi-Twin Chain · Discovered 1/14/2014, 3:49:39 PM · Difficulty 10.3856 · 6,465,392 confirmations

TWN
Bi-Twin Chain

Interleaved pairs of primes that differ by 2, forming twin prime pairs at each level.

Block Header
Block Hash
a2eac7d04d733524b6d75fa228cbc89b585e99e53869ac82af2c531599df1a9f

Height

#359,245

Difficulty

10.385590

Transactions

12

Size

3.47 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a62b602

Nonce

125,413

Timestamp

1/14/2014, 3:49:39 PM

Confirmations

6,465,392

Merkle Root

beb1aff9f66f9eeba05fee575c452c6ccdf7c398430f1b9c0af02517a82c120f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.175 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
21754409189094023459…15240740376119919500
Discovered Prime Numbers
Lower: 2^k × origin − 1 | Upper: 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

Level 0 — Twin Prime Pair (origin ± 1)
origin − 1
2.175 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
21754409189094023459…15240740376119919499
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
origin + 1
2.175 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
21754409189094023459…15240740376119919501
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: origin + 1 − origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 1 — Twin Prime Pair (2^1 × origin ± 1)
2^1 × origin − 1
4.350 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
43508818378188046919…30481480752239838999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^1 × origin + 1
4.350 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
43508818378188046919…30481480752239839001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^1 × origin + 1 − 2^1 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 2 — Twin Prime Pair (2^2 × origin ± 1)
2^2 × origin − 1
8.701 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
87017636756376093839…60962961504479677999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^2 × origin + 1
8.701 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
87017636756376093839…60962961504479678001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^2 × origin + 1 − 2^2 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 3 — Twin Prime Pair (2^3 × origin ± 1)
2^3 × origin − 1
1.740 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
17403527351275218767…21925923008959355999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^3 × origin + 1
1.740 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
17403527351275218767…21925923008959356001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^3 × origin + 1 − 2^3 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 4 — Twin Prime Pair (2^4 × origin ± 1)
2^4 × origin − 1
3.480 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
34807054702550437535…43851846017918711999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^4 × origin + 1
3.480 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
34807054702550437535…43851846017918712001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^4 × origin + 1 − 2^4 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Bi-Twin Chain. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the TWN formula:

TWN: twin pairs (p, p+2) where p = origin/primorial − 1 and p+2 = origin/primorial + 1
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 359245

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock a2eac7d04d733524b6d75fa228cbc89b585e99e53869ac82af2c531599df1a9f

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #359,245 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,841,160 XPM·at block #6,824,636 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy Policy·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy