Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,822,482

Block #2,822,482

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 9/3/2018, 7:02:51 AM · Difficulty 11.7028 · 4,014,188 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9935305883be70d71a791d66fb9648bca2dab2cce4d240ff55a1fc453bec845d

Difficulty

11.702804

Transactions

4

Size

887 B

Version

2

Bits

0bb3eafc

Nonce

20,982,052

Timestamp

9/3/2018, 7:02:51 AM

Confirmations

4,014,188

Merkle Root

abe3a2496de90c8915b0545f1d490946359945864d266e90a36d6282d486b30f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.315 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
43156587581271557131…39842398869388227290
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.315 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
43156587581271557131…39842398869388227289
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.631 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
86313175162543114262…79684797738776454579
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.726 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17262635032508622852…59369595477552909159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.452 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
34525270065017245704…18739190955105818319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.905 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
69050540130034491409…37478381910211636639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.381 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13810108026006898281…74956763820423273279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.762 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27620216052013796563…49913527640846546559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.524 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
55240432104027593127…99827055281693093119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.104 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11048086420805518625…99654110563386186239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.209 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22096172841611037251…99308221126772372479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
4.419 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
44192345683222074502…98616442253544744959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2822482

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 9935305883be70d71a791d66fb9648bca2dab2cce4d240ff55a1fc453bec845d

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,822,482 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,937,638 XPM·at block #6,836,669 · updates every 60s
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