Home/Chain Registry/Block #841,059

Block #841,059

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 12/5/2014, 2:58:39 PM · Difficulty 10.9741 · 5,985,895 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
95cc417c59695f04e964d4d9b5116a3edab551b11f380ea49c8b9621da8c61fd

Height

#841,059

Difficulty

10.974065

Transactions

13

Size

5.20 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af95c59

Nonce

523,656,770

Timestamp

12/5/2014, 2:58:39 PM

Confirmations

5,985,895

Merkle Root

b3341427c3a0f69734445f0b7a4411b1f7acf57f71aca34f55f556aed8db8338
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.241 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
32412936664415236252…90412584155163603520
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.241 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
32412936664415236252…90412584155163603521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
6.482 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
64825873328830472505…80825168310327207041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.296 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12965174665766094501…61650336620654414081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.593 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25930349331532189002…23300673241308828161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
5.186 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
51860698663064378004…46601346482617656321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.037 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10372139732612875600…93202692965235312641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.074 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
20744279465225751201…86405385930470625281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
4.148 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
41488558930451502403…72810771860941250561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
8.297 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
82977117860903004807…45621543721882501121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.659 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16595423572180600961…91243087443765002241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
3.319 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
33190847144361201922…82486174887530004481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 841059

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 95cc417c59695f04e964d4d9b5116a3edab551b11f380ea49c8b9621da8c61fd

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #841,059 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,859,808 XPM·at block #6,826,953 · updates every 60s
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