Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,804,304

Block #2,804,304

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 8/22/2018, 1:25:02 AM · Difficulty 11.6673 · 4,038,143 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8d67090f7f4c4dcd3eb084361c2ff1c7000ddf680773df1208bdfbf67740262e

Difficulty

11.667255

Transactions

35

Size

8.85 KB

Version

2

Bits

0baad13e

Nonce

304,685,372

Timestamp

8/22/2018, 1:25:02 AM

Confirmations

4,038,143

Merkle Root

957887eca9f71ee0ae59f8f9da39f8d59500d7e9ad3c67512a37efca6b97d912
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.338 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
83385832351910174881…59862839229692962640
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
8.338 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
83385832351910174881…59862839229692962641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.667 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
16677166470382034976…19725678459385925281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
3.335 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
33354332940764069952…39451356918771850561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
6.670 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
66708665881528139904…78902713837543701121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.334 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
13341733176305627980…57805427675087402241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.668 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
26683466352611255961…15610855350174804481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
5.336 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
53366932705222511923…31221710700349608961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.067 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10673386541044502384…62443421400699217921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.134 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
21346773082089004769…24886842801398435841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
4.269 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
42693546164178009539…49773685602796871681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
8.538 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
85387092328356019078…99547371205593743361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2804304

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 8d67090f7f4c4dcd3eb084361c2ff1c7000ddf680773df1208bdfbf67740262e

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,804,304 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,983,993 XPM·at block #6,842,446 · updates every 60s
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