Home/Chain Registry/Block #390,418

Block #390,418

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 2/5/2014, 3:47:50 AM · Difficulty 10.4235 · 6,435,009 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8b7fb0294a7965b2e1f50f400b9f6ec1a7b5bfd034f75f3de07ca9d299824b43

Height

#390,418

Difficulty

10.423549

Transactions

4

Size

1.44 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6c6db0

Nonce

6,475

Timestamp

2/5/2014, 3:47:50 AM

Confirmations

6,435,009

Merkle Root

eb55c1966dd08bda0e61419d8b0dfe9e24bb313c820ce79238794fe53f6921df
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.867 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
68673993618733861364…57370778467296852480
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
6.867 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
68673993618733861364…57370778467296852481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.373 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
13734798723746772272…14741556934593704961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.746 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
27469597447493544545…29483113869187409921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
5.493 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
54939194894987089091…58966227738374819841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.098 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10987838978997417818…17932455476749639681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.197 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
21975677957994835636…35864910953499279361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.395 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
43951355915989671273…71729821906998558721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
8.790 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
87902711831979342546…43459643813997117441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.758 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
17580542366395868509…86919287627994234881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.516 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
35161084732791737018…73838575255988469761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 390418

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 8b7fb0294a7965b2e1f50f400b9f6ec1a7b5bfd034f75f3de07ca9d299824b43

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #390,418 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,847,518 XPM·at block #6,825,426 · updates every 60s
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