Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,654,744

Block #2,654,744

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/9/2018, 2:32:51 PM · Difficulty 11.7149 · 4,181,802 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8631f12aed5175b4858b0f4098e12766639ecf6bf45af9bffc0a2f3c3f8c5e1c

Difficulty

11.714894

Transactions

3

Size

949 B

Version

2

Bits

0bb70351

Nonce

377,949,067

Timestamp

5/9/2018, 2:32:51 PM

Confirmations

4,181,802

Merkle Root

2ecde51dca89a61ef182c82eb9e0adbf98fe45790b194d2c3b28224ba2ad4787
Transactions (3)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.999 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
39993877968407061510…35307353172811509300
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.999 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
39993877968407061510…35307353172811509299
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
7.998 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
79987755936814123020…70614706345623018599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.599 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15997551187362824604…41229412691246037199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.199 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
31995102374725649208…82458825382492074399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.399 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
63990204749451298416…64917650764984148799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.279 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12798040949890259683…29835301529968297599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.559 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
25596081899780519366…59670603059936595199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.119 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
51192163799561038733…19341206119873190399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.023 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10238432759912207746…38682412239746380799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.047 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20476865519824415493…77364824479492761599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
4.095 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
40953731039648830986…54729648958985523199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2654744

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 8631f12aed5175b4858b0f4098e12766639ecf6bf45af9bffc0a2f3c3f8c5e1c

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,654,744 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,936,633 XPM·at block #6,836,545 · updates every 60s
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