Home/Chain Registry/Block #286,907

Block #286,907

TWNLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Bi-Twin Chain · Discovered 12/1/2013, 2:23:14 AM · Difficulty 9.9861 · 6,509,479 confirmations

TWN
Bi-Twin Chain

Interleaved pairs of primes that differ by 2, forming twin prime pairs at each level.

Block Header
Block Hash
7b31935c15fdff40b7f3bbc5d96d5cd41fbaf0efd7c93ae4228fbd952ba8569d

Height

#286,907

Difficulty

9.986120

Transactions

3

Size

836 B

Version

2

Bits

09fc7260

Nonce

34,218

Timestamp

12/1/2013, 2:23:14 AM

Confirmations

6,509,479

Merkle Root

16bd2ccfedb6262912677e1196f33c2a833c261047a62331bb78a42b8f39e9fc
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.001 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
30019990990838951372…02216270433826462140
Discovered Prime Numbers
Lower: 2^k × origin − 1 | Upper: 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

Level 0 — Twin Prime Pair (origin ± 1)
origin − 1
3.001 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
30019990990838951372…02216270433826462139
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
origin + 1
3.001 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
30019990990838951372…02216270433826462141
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: origin + 1 − origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 1 — Twin Prime Pair (2^1 × origin ± 1)
2^1 × origin − 1
6.003 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
60039981981677902745…04432540867652924279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^1 × origin + 1
6.003 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
60039981981677902745…04432540867652924281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^1 × origin + 1 − 2^1 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 2 — Twin Prime Pair (2^2 × origin ± 1)
2^2 × origin − 1
1.200 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
12007996396335580549…08865081735305848559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^2 × origin + 1
1.200 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
12007996396335580549…08865081735305848561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^2 × origin + 1 − 2^2 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 3 — Twin Prime Pair (2^3 × origin ± 1)
2^3 × origin − 1
2.401 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
24015992792671161098…17730163470611697119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^3 × origin + 1
2.401 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
24015992792671161098…17730163470611697121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^3 × origin + 1 − 2^3 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 4 — Twin Prime Pair (2^4 × origin ± 1)
2^4 × origin − 1
4.803 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
48031985585342322196…35460326941223394239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Bi-Twin Chain. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the TWN formula:

TWN: twin pairs (p, p+2) where p = origin/primorial − 1 and p+2 = origin/primorial + 1
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 286907

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 7b31935c15fdff40b7f3bbc5d96d5cd41fbaf0efd7c93ae4228fbd952ba8569d

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #286,907 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,615,085 XPM·at block #6,796,385 · updates every 60s
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