Home/Chain Registry/Block #593,876

Block #593,876

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 6/19/2014, 1:52:44 AM · Difficulty 10.9395 · 6,197,751 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
73df75b76ce93aef84fc327da2809b23fc28a70c009c07cbd7fcf63e66a96f6e

Height

#593,876

Difficulty

10.939550

Transactions

5

Size

1.38 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af08652

Nonce

1,862,827,281

Timestamp

6/19/2014, 1:52:44 AM

Confirmations

6,197,751

Merkle Root

e9c1ef087aa39af4957da25e51f1edec958e63963844dab64555cd3b565d5f56
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.303 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
43038965973845149123…50487127093127577600
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
4.303 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
43038965973845149123…50487127093127577601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
8.607 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
86077931947690298246…00974254186255155201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.721 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
17215586389538059649…01948508372510310401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.443 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
34431172779076119298…03897016745020620801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
6.886 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
68862345558152238596…07794033490041241601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.377 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
13772469111630447719…15588066980082483201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.754 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
27544938223260895438…31176133960164966401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
5.508 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
55089876446521790877…62352267920329932801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.101 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
11017975289304358175…24704535840659865601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.203 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
22035950578608716350…49409071681319731201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 593876

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 73df75b76ce93aef84fc327da2809b23fc28a70c009c07cbd7fcf63e66a96f6e

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #593,876 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,576,964 XPM·at block #6,791,626 · updates every 60s
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