Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,815,557

Block #2,815,557

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 8/29/2018, 4:38:51 PM · Difficulty 11.6843 · 4,024,863 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
73bc87943c4faed3865d73670fceda6ad02f2b7c6ed08099a7cf4e6403079b34

Difficulty

11.684347

Transactions

6

Size

2.59 KB

Version

2

Bits

0baf315b

Nonce

50,840,810

Timestamp

8/29/2018, 4:38:51 PM

Confirmations

4,024,863

Merkle Root

b52c4abd1b1575048e99b1d7a79db609c45804b4098e1984233172605909f6e5
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.757 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
37573342447681128985…46604879194485370880
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.757 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
37573342447681128985…46604879194485370881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
7.514 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
75146684895362257970…93209758388970741761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.502 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15029336979072451594…86419516777941483521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.005 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
30058673958144903188…72839033555882967041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
6.011 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
60117347916289806376…45678067111765934081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.202 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12023469583257961275…91356134223531868161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.404 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
24046939166515922550…82712268447063736321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
4.809 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
48093878333031845101…65424536894127472641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
9.618 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
96187756666063690202…30849073788254945281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.923 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
19237551333212738040…61698147576509890561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
3.847 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
38475102666425476080…23396295153019781121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2815557

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 73bc87943c4faed3865d73670fceda6ad02f2b7c6ed08099a7cf4e6403079b34

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,815,557 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,967,686 XPM·at block #6,840,419 · updates every 60s
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