Home/Chain Registry/Block #405,407

Block #405,407

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/15/2014, 1:18:12 PM · Difficulty 10.4309 · 6,395,252 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
72f4e0cc014def0db18bebb777371b599e72bc06f3814e7b2b182edc7cd6121e

Height

#405,407

Difficulty

10.430927

Transactions

1

Size

934 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6e5138

Nonce

36,997

Timestamp

2/15/2014, 1:18:12 PM

Confirmations

6,395,252

Merkle Root

ee485e4b6cd17f35db780be1565f8e90b2d851a6b078a5340d4da331a223d128
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.698 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
16986879000877760580…14795395951754646520
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.698 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
16986879000877760580…14795395951754646519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.397 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
33973758001755521161…29590791903509293039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.794 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
67947516003511042323…59181583807018586079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.358 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
13589503200702208464…18363167614037172159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.717 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
27179006401404416929…36726335228074344319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.435 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
54358012802808833858…73452670456148688639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.087 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
10871602560561766771…46905340912297377279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.174 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
21743205121123533543…93810681824594754559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.348 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
43486410242247067087…87621363649189509119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
8.697 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
86972820484494134174…75242727298379018239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 405407

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 72f4e0cc014def0db18bebb777371b599e72bc06f3814e7b2b182edc7cd6121e

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #405,407 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,649,334 XPM·at block #6,800,658 · updates every 60s
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