Home/Chain Registry/Block #922,357

Block #922,357

TWNLength 10★★☆☆☆

Bi-Twin Chain · Discovered 2/4/2015, 10:12:30 AM · Difficulty 10.9156 · 5,891,686 confirmations

TWN
Bi-Twin Chain

Interleaved pairs of primes that differ by 2, forming twin prime pairs at each level.

Block Header
Block Hash
72bf093d84e40b9bd820a685fc8444201b11aafd4ad6ea55a65fa14b106ab535

Height

#922,357

Difficulty

10.915558

Transactions

5

Size

115.97 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aea61fa

Nonce

1,136,617,220

Timestamp

2/4/2015, 10:12:30 AM

Confirmations

5,891,686

Merkle Root

c69b75674b632f50762d0e64fab879f3edae15a1e926bf30189807cb4f419966
Transactions (5)
1 in → 1 out9.5800 XPM116 B
200 in → 1 out1133.3030 XPM28.94 KB
200 in → 1 out1059.8453 XPM28.93 KB
200 in → 1 out1161.7073 XPM28.95 KB
200 in → 1 out1097.1809 XPM28.95 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.966 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19665110526939947660…23356180228775260160
Discovered Prime Numbers
Lower: 2^k × origin − 1 | Upper: 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

Level 0 — Twin Prime Pair (origin ± 1)
origin − 1
1.966 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19665110526939947660…23356180228775260159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
origin + 1
1.966 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19665110526939947660…23356180228775260161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: origin + 1 − origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 1 — Twin Prime Pair (2^1 × origin ± 1)
2^1 × origin − 1
3.933 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
39330221053879895320…46712360457550520319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^1 × origin + 1
3.933 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
39330221053879895320…46712360457550520321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^1 × origin + 1 − 2^1 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 2 — Twin Prime Pair (2^2 × origin ± 1)
2^2 × origin − 1
7.866 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
78660442107759790640…93424720915101040639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^2 × origin + 1
7.866 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
78660442107759790640…93424720915101040641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^2 × origin + 1 − 2^2 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 3 — Twin Prime Pair (2^3 × origin ± 1)
2^3 × origin − 1
1.573 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15732088421551958128…86849441830202081279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^3 × origin + 1
1.573 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15732088421551958128…86849441830202081281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^3 × origin + 1 − 2^3 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 4 — Twin Prime Pair (2^4 × origin ± 1)
2^4 × origin − 1
3.146 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
31464176843103916256…73698883660404162559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^4 × origin + 1
3.146 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
31464176843103916256…73698883660404162561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^4 × origin + 1 − 2^4 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Bi-Twin Chain. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the TWN formula:

TWN: twin pairs (p, p+2) where p = origin/primorial − 1 and p+2 = origin/primorial + 1
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 922357

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 72bf093d84e40b9bd820a685fc8444201b11aafd4ad6ea55a65fa14b106ab535

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #922,357 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,756,419 XPM·at block #6,814,042 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy Policy·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy