Home/Chain Registry/Block #1,459,154

Block #1,459,154

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/16/2016, 3:03:51 AM · Difficulty 10.7715 · 5,374,343 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
71dcaa30aa22a9752e0660993d4d5ffb1db29ca4f0ee38175c9c9756dc164bbe

Difficulty

10.771463

Transactions

2

Size

937 B

Version

2

Bits

0ac57e92

Nonce

1,577,387,146

Timestamp

2/16/2016, 3:03:51 AM

Confirmations

5,374,343

Merkle Root

09515b2b74bdbd8845e33e18636317f49c102863e62299473c969ea5e6e93406
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.279 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12799479448488754377…45612687711353633280
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.279 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12799479448488754377…45612687711353633279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.559 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25598958896977508754…91225375422707266559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.119 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
51197917793955017509…82450750845414533119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.023 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10239583558791003501…64901501690829066239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.047 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20479167117582007003…29803003381658132479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.095 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
40958334235164014007…59606006763316264959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.191 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
81916668470328028015…19212013526632529919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.638 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16383333694065605603…38424027053265059839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.276 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
32766667388131211206…76848054106530119679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.553 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
65533334776262422412…53696108213060239359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 1459154

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 71dcaa30aa22a9752e0660993d4d5ffb1db29ca4f0ee38175c9c9756dc164bbe

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #1,459,154 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,912,180 XPM·at block #6,833,496 · updates every 60s
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