Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,611,564

Block #2,611,564

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/13/2018, 3:42:33 AM · Difficulty 11.2143 · 4,231,742 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6cb3c99853ece2e08bcfee38611f35dbb3e4130f9fa10769195fb385d94d824c

Difficulty

11.214334

Transactions

5

Size

2.10 KB

Version

2

Bits

0b36dea0

Nonce

131,410,375

Timestamp

4/13/2018, 3:42:33 AM

Confirmations

4,231,742

Merkle Root

750b59d9a5949c2e59b1e1f2a368cd26bb5f6413339254ed7f325e1b601ce5a3
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.165 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
31655900268773211763…35662440806618767360
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.165 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
31655900268773211763…35662440806618767359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.331 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
63311800537546423527…71324881613237534719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.266 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12662360107509284705…42649763226475069439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.532 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
25324720215018569411…85299526452950138879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.064 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
50649440430037138822…70599052905900277759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.012 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10129888086007427764…41198105811800555519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.025 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
20259776172014855528…82396211623601111039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.051 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
40519552344029711057…64792423247202222079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.103 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
81039104688059422115…29584846494404444159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.620 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
16207820937611884423…59169692988808888319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
3.241 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
32415641875223768846…18339385977617776639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2611564

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 6cb3c99853ece2e08bcfee38611f35dbb3e4130f9fa10769195fb385d94d824c

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,611,564 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,990,814 XPM·at block #6,843,305 · updates every 60s
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