Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,643,336

Block #2,643,336

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/2/2018, 1:57:17 AM · Difficulty 11.6799 · 4,190,603 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6a2463e74f8961ed91ab5ae1850bde57036740deeef65c168884935cc810519f

Difficulty

11.679882

Transactions

17

Size

4.70 KB

Version

2

Bits

0bae0cc7

Nonce

1,551,735,283

Timestamp

5/2/2018, 1:57:17 AM

Confirmations

4,190,603

Merkle Root

0c352b77bb1240984ab1769bdeb3bd9085a628f0e30a8e7615b4d90936d3e320
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.858 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
18586580757609979335…69361527910215442880
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.858 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
18586580757609979335…69361527910215442879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.717 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
37173161515219958671…38723055820430885759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.434 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
74346323030439917343…77446111640861771519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.486 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
14869264606087983468…54892223281723543039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.973 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
29738529212175966937…09784446563447086079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.947 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
59477058424351933875…19568893126894172159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.189 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
11895411684870386775…39137786253788344319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.379 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
23790823369740773550…78275572507576688639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.758 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
47581646739481547100…56551145015153377279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
9.516 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
95163293478963094200…13102290030306754559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
1.903 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
19032658695792618840…26204580060613509119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2643336

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 6a2463e74f8961ed91ab5ae1850bde57036740deeef65c168884935cc810519f

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,643,336 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,915,739 XPM·at block #6,833,938 · updates every 60s
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