Home/Chain Registry/Block #547,718

Block #547,718

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/16/2014, 3:31:02 PM · Difficulty 10.9576 · 6,277,320 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
66c2f33427f35c20a213c2ef17cc4af84c37de84c0ec8d89b3e4fc97ede2eccb

Height

#547,718

Difficulty

10.957609

Transactions

5

Size

1.37 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af525df

Nonce

672,680,927

Timestamp

5/16/2014, 3:31:02 PM

Confirmations

6,277,320

Merkle Root

f6193b38bbb413effefa83f2460e024385e485464718e55f109d102c42690c26
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.035 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
20355651077584822389…14347157613408620800
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.035 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
20355651077584822389…14347157613408620799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.071 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
40711302155169644779…28694315226817241599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.142 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
81422604310339289559…57388630453634483199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.628 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
16284520862067857911…14777260907268966399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.256 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
32569041724135715823…29554521814537932799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.513 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
65138083448271431647…59109043629075865599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.302 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
13027616689654286329…18218087258151731199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.605 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
26055233379308572658…36436174516303462399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.211 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
52110466758617145317…72872349032606924799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.042 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
10422093351723429063…45744698065213849599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 547718

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 66c2f33427f35c20a213c2ef17cc4af84c37de84c0ec8d89b3e4fc97ede2eccb

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #547,718 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,844,388 XPM·at block #6,825,037 · updates every 60s
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