Home/Chain Registry/Block #402,595

Block #402,595

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/13/2014, 1:14:13 PM · Difficulty 10.4380 · 6,396,679 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
65d00a4df1079f863adafcb9a70262939bdc913ea7e8fb67a20fc7a6ba8746d5

Height

#402,595

Difficulty

10.437956

Transactions

14

Size

3.50 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a701de4

Nonce

312,568

Timestamp

2/13/2014, 1:14:13 PM

Confirmations

6,396,679

Merkle Root

dc0734b71c692a4e6eb77dae0c51e43c5ecb83fd1a7a58f7ee1a845fb701ad8a
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.280 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12800985532586200662…54346703991287537920
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.280 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12800985532586200662…54346703991287537919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.560 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
25601971065172401324…08693407982575075839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.120 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
51203942130344802648…17386815965150151679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.024 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
10240788426068960529…34773631930300303359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.048 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
20481576852137921059…69547263860600606719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.096 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
40963153704275842118…39094527721201213439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.192 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
81926307408551684237…78189055442402426879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.638 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
16385261481710336847…56378110884804853759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.277 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
32770522963420673694…12756221769609707519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.554 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
65541045926841347389…25512443539219415039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 402595

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 65d00a4df1079f863adafcb9a70262939bdc913ea7e8fb67a20fc7a6ba8746d5

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #402,595 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,638,232 XPM·at block #6,799,273 · updates every 60s
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