Home/Chain Registry/Block #1,639,084

Block #1,639,084

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 6/21/2016, 12:55:16 AM · Difficulty 10.7060 · 5,155,200 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5bda5cd1bc21893270ea254741ef08ec4799d07241530f72c03059c026d46319

Difficulty

10.706003

Transactions

28

Size

12.37 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ab4bc9c

Nonce

11,307

Timestamp

6/21/2016, 12:55:16 AM

Confirmations

5,155,200

Merkle Root

e72d88d430fa737d71e05c25184def02a96fe92632044454fdc910fd3e67b1ae
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.357 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
73571878551967753952…15535796622437773220
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.357 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
73571878551967753952…15535796622437773219
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.471 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
14714375710393550790…31071593244875546439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.942 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
29428751420787101581…62143186489751092879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.885 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
58857502841574203162…24286372979502185759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.177 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
11771500568314840632…48572745959004371519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.354 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
23543001136629681264…97145491918008743039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.708 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
47086002273259362529…94290983836017486079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
9.417 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
94172004546518725059…88581967672034972159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.883 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
18834400909303745011…77163935344069944319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.766 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
37668801818607490023…54327870688139888639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 1639084

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 5bda5cd1bc21893270ea254741ef08ec4799d07241530f72c03059c026d46319

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #1,639,084 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,598,302 XPM·at block #6,794,283 · updates every 60s
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