Home/Chain Registry/Block #365,280

Block #365,280

TWNLength 10★★☆☆☆

Bi-Twin Chain · Discovered 1/18/2014, 3:38:39 PM · Difficulty 10.4237 · 6,433,420 confirmations

TWN
Bi-Twin Chain

Interleaved pairs of primes that differ by 2, forming twin prime pairs at each level.

Block Header
Block Hash
489ff2dd74012530bf9eab14694d17f5e3c057d9971e13eb400ca037ecd8dc55

Height

#365,280

Difficulty

10.423655

Transactions

10

Size

5.94 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6c74a9

Nonce

122,399

Timestamp

1/18/2014, 3:38:39 PM

Confirmations

6,433,420

Merkle Root

ee3bdbe1a7506bb7abecdfa2a68eff3ad1e85e357e43e1e576e368930c98ef88
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.566 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
35660026393676302007…67055538198642017280
Discovered Prime Numbers
Lower: 2^k × origin − 1 | Upper: 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

Level 0 — Twin Prime Pair (origin ± 1)
origin − 1
3.566 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
35660026393676302007…67055538198642017279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
origin + 1
3.566 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
35660026393676302007…67055538198642017281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: origin + 1 − origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 1 — Twin Prime Pair (2^1 × origin ± 1)
2^1 × origin − 1
7.132 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
71320052787352604014…34111076397284034559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^1 × origin + 1
7.132 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
71320052787352604014…34111076397284034561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^1 × origin + 1 − 2^1 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 2 — Twin Prime Pair (2^2 × origin ± 1)
2^2 × origin − 1
1.426 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
14264010557470520802…68222152794568069119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^2 × origin + 1
1.426 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
14264010557470520802…68222152794568069121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^2 × origin + 1 − 2^2 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 3 — Twin Prime Pair (2^3 × origin ± 1)
2^3 × origin − 1
2.852 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
28528021114941041605…36444305589136138239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^3 × origin + 1
2.852 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
28528021114941041605…36444305589136138241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^3 × origin + 1 − 2^3 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 4 — Twin Prime Pair (2^4 × origin ± 1)
2^4 × origin − 1
5.705 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
57056042229882083211…72888611178272276479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^4 × origin + 1
5.705 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
57056042229882083211…72888611178272276481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^4 × origin + 1 − 2^4 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Bi-Twin Chain. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the TWN formula:

TWN: twin pairs (p, p+2) where p = origin/primorial − 1 and p+2 = origin/primorial + 1
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 365280

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 489ff2dd74012530bf9eab14694d17f5e3c057d9971e13eb400ca037ecd8dc55

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #365,280 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,633,631 XPM·at block #6,798,699 · updates every 60s
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